{"id":13534,"date":"2024-02-23T16:29:59","date_gmt":"2024-02-23T15:29:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/"},"modified":"2026-04-13T10:53:31","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T08:53:31","slug":"state-anti-semitism-ripostes","status":"publish","type":"musee","link":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/","title":{"rendered":"State anti-Semitism | Ripostes"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"13534\" class=\"elementor elementor-13534 elementor-418\" data-elementor-post-type=\"musee\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5fc7fc4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5fc7fc4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-201526e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"201526e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cc0c71 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0cc0c71\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58c6da6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"58c6da6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;vimeo&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;play_on_mobile&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<iframe class=\"elementor-video-iframe\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay\" title=\"vimeo Video Player\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/561351865?autoplay=1&amp;playsinline=1&amp;color&amp;autopause=0&amp;loop=0&amp;muted=1&amp;title=0&amp;portrait=1&amp;byline=1#t=&texttrack=en\"><\/iframe>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aed3c80 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"aed3c80\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"contenu\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2100d58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-bloc-timeline\" data-id=\"2100d58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"bloc-timeline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eap-bloc-timeline\"><div>  \n\t\t\t                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:0%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\">Sept. 1940<\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">Sept. 1940<\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-bottom\" style=\"left:25%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">1st status of Jews<\/div><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-an\">Oct. 3 - 40<\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:45%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\"><a href=\"#\">Oct-40<\/a><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\"><a href=\"#\">Creating OS groups<\/a><\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-bottom\" style=\"left:60%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">The &quot;Green Ticket&quot; raid<\/div><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-an\">May 14- 41<\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:78%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\">June 2- 41<\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">2\u00b0 status of Jews<\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:100%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\">June 1941<\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">June 1941<\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                            <\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47582ca e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"47582ca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a0636e elementor-widget elementor-widget-child-list\" data-id=\"0a0636e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"child-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-0a0636e .eap-child-list:not(.eap-child-list-style-2) .icon {bottom:-30px} .elementor-element-0a0636e .eap-child-list.eap-child-list-style-2 .icon {right:-30px} @media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {.elementor-element-0a0636e .eap-child-list.eap-child-list-style-2 .icon {bottom: -30px; left: 50%; top: auto; transform: translateY(+50%) translateX(-50%) rotate(0deg); right: auto;}<\/style>\r\n\t<div class=\"eap-child-list eap-child-list-style-2\">\r\n\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Image-48.jpg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/4-second-status-of-the-jews\/\">4 &#8211; Second status of the Jews<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">The law of June 2, 1941 aggravated the law of October 3, 1940 and instituted the second status of Jews, forbidding them access to universities and the exercise of many professions. Jews of French nationality did not escapeadministrative internment. The law is also applicable in Algeria and the French overseas territories. With this same law [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/4-second-status-of-the-jews\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">En savoir plus<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Image-10.jpg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/1-first-status-of-the-jews\/\">1 &#8211; First status of the Jews<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">On September 27, 1940, the Germans ordered a census of French and foreign Jews. A file was drawn up by the Prefecture of Police for the Paris region. The law of October 3, 1940 &#8220;on the status of the Jews &#8221; defines the &#8220;Jewish race&#8221;, according to the Vichy regime, and lists the professions forbidden [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/1-first-status-of-the-jews\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">En savoir plus<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Image-11.jpg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/2-the-beginnings-of-the-resistance-the-special-organization-so\/\">2 &#8211; The beginnings of the Resistance, the Special Organization (SO)<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">The intervention of the reconstituted underground Communist Party was first and foremost in the social arena, through the supervision of solidarity operations. Very quickly, in October 1940, the PCF leadership set upSpecial Organization (SO) groups, initially made up of seasoned militants, responsible for protecting leaders during speeches. Immigrant Jews also took part in these groups. [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/2-the-beginnings-of-the-resistance-the-special-organization-so\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">En savoir plus<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Image-12.jpg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/3-internment-camps-and-first-roundups\/\">3 &#8211; Internment camps and first roundups<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">On March 29, 1941, the Vichy government created a General Commissariat for Jewish Questions. Its aim was to implement a policy of persecuting Jews in France. Louis Darquier de Pellepoix took over from Xavier Vallat. The German order of April 26, 1941 allowed Jewish businesses to be sold to Aryans. Aryanization led to total spoliation [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/state-anti-semitism-ripostes\/3-internment-camps-and-first-roundups\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">En savoir plus<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t\t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c66228 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"8c66228\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/salle\/salle-4\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">see all documents in this room<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On September 27, 1940, the Germans ordered a census of French and foreign Jews. A file was drawn up by the Prefecture of Police for the Paris region. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-13534","musee","type-musee","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/musee"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13534\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13550,"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13534\/revisions\/13550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}