{"id":13489,"date":"2024-02-21T16:15:46","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T15:15:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/2-the-universalist-and-secular-ideal-of-eastern-european-jewish-immigrants\/"},"modified":"2026-04-13T10:52:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T08:52:21","slug":"2-the-universalist-and-secular-ideal-of-eastern-european-jewish-immigrants","status":"publish","type":"musee","link":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/2-the-universalist-and-secular-ideal-of-eastern-european-jewish-immigrants\/","title":{"rendered":"2 &#8211; The universalist and secular ideal of Eastern European Jewish immigrants"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"13489\" class=\"elementor elementor-13489 elementor-110\" data-elementor-post-type=\"musee\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce6f4f9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ce6f4f9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-497d040 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"497d040\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6646f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b6646f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>While not all of the 110,000 Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe professed progressive ideas, many of them, both men and women, were driven by a <a href=\"#\" data-note=\"5476\">universalist, secular revolutionary ideal<\/a>.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>Often politicized in their home countries, they chose to settle in France out of admiration for the France of the Enlightenment, the French Revolution and Jewish <a href=\"#\" data-note=\"5477\">emancipation<\/a>. An attachment they share with French Israelites. All celebrate the land of human rights and the rehabilitation of <a href=\"#\" data-note=\"3715\">Dreyfus<\/a>.  <\/p><p> <\/p><p>Immigrant Jewish artists made their mark in the &#8220;\u00c9cole de Paris&#8221;, while manual workers worked from home or in their own workshops. For the most part, they were garment and textile workers, or small craftsmen. They lived mainly in Paris&#8217;s working-class eastern, northern and central districts. Politically aware, they were quick to take part in social conflicts. Young Jews, for example, provided strong contingents for the Jeunesses Communistes.    <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e33cceb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e33cceb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60b5d38 elementor-widget elementor-widget-child-list\" data-id=\"60b5d38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"child-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-60b5d38 .eap-child-list:not(.eap-child-list-style-2) .icon {bottom:-30px} .elementor-element-60b5d38 .eap-child-list.eap-child-list-style-2 .icon {right:-30px} @media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {.elementor-element-60b5d38 .eap-child-list.eap-child-list-style-2 .icon {bottom: -30px; left: 50%; top: auto; transform: translateY(+50%) translateX(-50%) rotate(0deg); right: auto;}<\/style>\r\n\t<div class=\"eap-child-list eap-child-list-style-1\">\r\n\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top \">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/1-jewish-presence-in-france-in-the-early-20th-century-israelites-and-jewish-immigrants-from-eastern-europe\/\">1 &#8211; Jewish presence in France in the early 20th century: Israelites and Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t    \t<div class=\"item-child current-page\"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top \">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/2-the-universalist-and-secular-ideal-of-eastern-european-jewish-immigrants\/\">2 &#8211; The universalist and secular ideal of Eastern European Jewish immigrants<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top \">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/3-from-the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i-to-the-yiddish-language-newspaper-naie-presse\/\">3 &#8211; From the Jewish section of the M.O.I. to the Yiddish-language newspaper <em>Na\u00efe Presse<\/em><\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t\t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2be83e4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2be83e4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"contenu\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While not all of the 110,000 Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe professed progressive ideas, many of them, both men and women, were driven by a universalist, secular revolutionary ideal. Often politicized in their home countries, they chose to settle in France out of admiration for the France of the Enlightenment, the French Revolution and Jewish [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":13490,"parent":13417,"template":"","class_list":["post-13489","musee","type-musee","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13489","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/musee"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13489\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13500,"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13489\/revisions\/13500"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13417"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13490"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}