{"id":13417,"date":"2024-02-21T16:00:37","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T15:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/"},"modified":"2026-04-13T10:52:40","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T08:52:40","slug":"the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i","status":"publish","type":"musee","link":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/","title":{"rendered":"The Jewish section of the M.O.I."},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"13417\" class=\"elementor elementor-13417 elementor-104\" data-elementor-post-type=\"musee\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-432d999 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"432d999\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f1b3a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"8f1b3a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d36692a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d36692a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51138a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"51138a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;vimeo&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;play_on_mobile&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<iframe class=\"elementor-video-iframe\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay\" title=\"vimeo Video Player\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/1040915451?autoplay=1&amp;playsinline=1&amp;color&amp;autopause=0&amp;loop=0&amp;muted=1&amp;title=0&amp;portrait=1&amp;byline=1#t=&texttrack=en\"><\/iframe>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afab804 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"afab804\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"contenu\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01d4912 elementor-widget elementor-widget-bloc-timeline\" data-id=\"01d4912\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"bloc-timeline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eap-bloc-timeline\"><div>  \n\t\t\t                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:0%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\">1914<\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">Start of World War 1<\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-bottom\" style=\"left:20%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">Russian Revolution<\/div><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-an\">1917<\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:50%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\"><a href=\"#\">1926<\/a><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\"><a href=\"#\">  Creation of the M.O.E.<\/a><\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-bottom\" style=\"left:80%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\"><a href=\"#\">  Creation of the M.O.I<\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-an\"><a href=\"#\">1932<\/a><\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:100%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\"><a href=\"#\">1934<\/a><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\"><a href=\"#\">1st issue of Na\u00efe Presse<\/a><\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                            <\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ea79ae e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0ea79ae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4fc7f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-child-list\" data-id=\"a4fc7f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"child-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-a4fc7f4 .eap-child-list:not(.eap-child-list-style-2) .icon {bottom:-30px} .elementor-element-a4fc7f4 .eap-child-list.eap-child-list-style-2 .icon {right:-30px} @media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {.elementor-element-a4fc7f4 .eap-child-list.eap-child-list-style-2 .icon {bottom: -30px; left: 50%; top: auto; transform: translateY(+50%) translateX(-50%) rotate(0deg); right: auto;}<\/style>\r\n\t<div class=\"eap-child-list eap-child-list-style-2\">\r\n\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/54I_I0054_1-59.6-dispensaire-1024x689.jpeg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/1-jewish-presence-in-france-in-the-early-20th-century-israelites-and-jewish-immigrants-from-eastern-europe\/\">1 &#8211; Jewish presence in France in the early 20th century: Israelites and Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">The Jewish presence in France dates back to Gallo-Roman times. Persecution of the Jews began in the early Middle Ages. In the 20th century, some French Jews, known as &#8221; Israelites &#8220;, gradually withdrew from Judaism, opting for assimilation; in some cases, they maintained a more or less regular religious practice. While some Jews arrived [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/1-jewish-presence-in-france-in-the-early-20th-century-israelites-and-jewish-immigrants-from-eastern-europe\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">En savoir plus<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Image-2.jpg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/2-the-universalist-and-secular-ideal-of-eastern-european-jewish-immigrants\/\">2 &#8211; The universalist and secular ideal of Eastern European Jewish immigrants<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">While not all of the 110,000 Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe professed progressive ideas, many of them, both men and women, were driven by a universalist, secular revolutionary ideal. Often politicized in their home countries, they chose to settle in France out of admiration for the France of the Enlightenment, the French Revolution and Jewish [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/2-the-universalist-and-secular-ideal-of-eastern-european-jewish-immigrants\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">En savoir plus<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/65I_L0065_1-71.naie-PressYddish1934-1024x514.jpg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/3-from-the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i-to-the-yiddish-language-newspaper-naie-presse\/\">3 &#8211; From the Jewish section of the M.O.I. to the Yiddish-language newspaper <em>Na\u00efe Presse<\/em><\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">The Communist Party set out to provide a framework for both French and immigrant workers. In 1926, to defend the interests of foreign workers, it set up the M.O.E. (Main-d&#8217;\u0153uvre \u00c9trang\u00e8re), a &#8220;sector of activity&#8221; dedicated to immigrants of various origins. This structure became the Main-d&#8217;\u0153uvre Immigr\u00e9e (M.O.I.) in 1932, and language groups were set [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i\/3-from-the-jewish-section-of-the-m-o-i-to-the-yiddish-language-newspaper-naie-presse\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">En savoir plus<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t\t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-456a73c elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"456a73c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/salle\/salle-1\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">see all documents in this room<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-505880a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"505880a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb1c72c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cb1c72c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Add your title here<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Communist Party is committed to supervising French and immigrant workers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-13417","musee","type-musee","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13417","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/musee"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13417\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13508,"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/13417\/revisions\/13508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev-multi.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13417"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}